《陈国民的遗憾》


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在电业系统干了一辈子的陈国民,现在常袭心头的遗憾就是没能把新闻写作这一爱好从事到底。不然的话,以他的文字功底和他在一家企业报当了三四年主编的职位,工作到现在出个三两本书是一点不成问题的,哪知命运就像一根魔棒一样,将他的后半生安排到了管理离退休人员的岗位。虽然称呼上从“主编”到工会“主席”再到主任地一路变化。但陈国民感觉最让自己充实的还是当编辑时的工作。

Chen Guomin, who has worked all his life in the electric power industry, often regrets that he has not been able to carry out the hobby of news writing to the end. Otherwise, with his writing skills and his three or four years as editor in chief of an enterprise newspaper, it's no problem that he has published three or two books. However, fate is like a magic wand, which has assigned him to the post of managing retirees for the rest of his life. Although the appellation has changed from "chief editor" to "chairman" of the trade union and then to director. But Chen Guomin felt that what enriched him most was his work as an editor.


高考落榜与文字结缘

Failure in the college entrance examination and affiliation with words


陈国民出生在黑龙江省佳木斯郊县的一个乡下。念书时就因喜欢文学而受老师的器重,特别喜欢读《水浒传》《三国演义》和《史记中的侠客列传》。从小就崇尚英雄同情弱者,在差3分高考无望后,毅然从戎入伍,当了三年的消防兵。

Chen Guomin was born in a rural area of Jiamusi County, Heilongjiang Province. When I was a student, I was highly valued by my teachers for my love of literature, especially for reading outlaws of the marsh, romance of the Three Kingdoms and swordsmen in historical records. As a child, he worshipped heroes and sympathized with the weak. After failing to pass the college entrance examination by 3 points, he resolutely joined the army and became a firefighter for three years.


在部队,使他的写作水平得到了锻炼和发挥。给各级军报写通讯报导,使他连续三年被团里授予优秀通讯员的荣誉。此期间,他认真地读了些怎样提高写作能力方面的书《怎样当好通讯员》《怎样写新闻》。他至今还记得当年学习写作时的新闻六要素:“人物、 时间、地点、起因、经过、结果”

In the army, so that his writing level has been training and play. He wrote news reports for military newspapers at all levels, and was awarded the honor of excellent correspondent by the regiment for three consecutive years. During this period, he carefully read some books about how to improve his writing ability, such as how to be a good correspondent and how to write news. He still remembers the six elements of news when he learned to write: "person, time, place, cause, process and result."


1984年初春,陈国民退伍分配到佳木斯电业局送电工区的集贤保线站当一名线路工,工作就是沿着蜿蜒的输电线路巡线虽十分艰苦但执笔不辍。此时他写的文章多是对工友吃苦耐劳精神的赞扬和歌颂,投送到当地的电台和当时的《合江日报》后大获青睐,认为来自基层的稿件有生活,接地气可读性强,投稿采用率越来越高。

In the early spring of 1984, Chen Guomin retired from the army and was assigned to work as a lineman at Jixian Baoxian line station in the power transmission area of Jiamusi Electric Power Bureau. His job was to patrol along the winding transmission line. Although it was very hard, he kept on writing. At that time, most of the articles he wrote were praises and praises of the hardworking spirit of the workers. After being delivered to the local radio station and the Hejiang daily at that time, he was very popular and thought that the manuscripts from the grass-roots level were useful It has strong readability and high adoption rate.


1985年调到佳木斯电业局送电工区,当时为了更深入地体验生活,陈国民主动到生产班组一线工作,这期间写下了反映送电工区领导班子团结一心干事业的长篇通讯《杆塔高擎》,被收录到省《电力系统企业家名人录》一书。

In 1985, he was transferred to the songdian District of Jiamusi Electric Power Bureau. At that time, in order to experience life more deeply, Chen Guomin took the initiative to work in the front line of the production team. During this period, he wrote a long communication "tower high engine", which reflected the unity of the leading group of the songdian district and their dedication to the cause, and was included in the provincial book "celebrity list of power system entrepreneurs".


改革开放初期,电力设施被盗现象十分严重,陈国民经过深入调查了解写出了意在严厉打击盗窃电力设施的长篇通讯《杆塔优思录》,在《合江日报》发表后引起一定反响,后被收录到报社当年的优秀文集《新醒世恒言》一书,这些都是有些深度的大稿。

At the beginning of reform and opening up, the phenomenon of electric power facilities being stolen was very serious. After in-depth investigation, Chen Guomin wrote a long communication "tower yousilu", which was intended to crack down on the theft of electric power facilities. After it was published in Hejiang daily, it caused some repercussions, and then it was included in the excellent anthology "new awakening to the world" of the newspaper.


随手写来的通讯和报导在不到两年的时间就发表了近百十篇。此时陈国民最深的感触就是工作现场和一线工作就是最好的素材来源。像小故事《夸夸咱们的管理员》就是从身边的小事发现食堂管理员精心调理伙食,粗粮细作,细粮精作,南甜北咸,川辣西酸。让各地口味的员工都能吃上可口的饭菜。使一线作业员工每天都精神十足地投入工作。文章-发表,就受到了身边员工的好评,说咱们的管理员真的是该好好夸一下。

In less than two years, nearly one hundred and ten articles were published. At this time, Chen Guomin's deepest feeling is that the work site and front-line work are the best sources of materials. For example, the little story "kuakuakua our administrator" is to find out from the little things around us that the canteen administrator carefully prepared the food, refined coarse grain, refined fine grain, sweet in the south, salty in the north, spicy in the Sichuan and sour in the West. So that employees from all over the world can eat delicious food. Make the front-line operation staff work with full spirit every day. Article - published, by the side of the staff's praise, said our administrator is really a good boast.


记得有一年,江口变出口的线路因遭受雷击而造成停电,陈国民和工友一道半夜 10多钟开始冒雨抢修。当时雷电交加,抢修中,感应电压太大,电流将陈国民和在电线杆上的抢修人员打的直哆嗦发颤,虽然知道这种现象在理论上是安全范围,但亲身经历真的很难受。通过这次抢修使陈国民第一-次感受到了 光明使者的伟大和自己肩上的责任,回去连夜写下了小通讯《光明到来之前》不日便在《佳木斯日报》上发表。那段时间看到自己的文章频频上诸报端,陈国民很有一种自豪感和成就感。

I remember that one year, the line of Jiangkou substation was cut off due to lightning strike. Chen Guomin and his workers began to rush repair in the rain at more than 10 o'clock in the middle of the night. At that time, there was thunder and lightning. During the rush repair, the induced voltage was too high, and the current made Chen Guomin and the rush repair personnel on the pole shiver. Although we knew that this phenomenon was safe in theory, our personal experience was really hard. Through this rush repair, Chen Guomin felt the greatness of the Lightbringer and the responsibility on his shoulders for the first time, and went back to write a small communication overnight. Before the light came, it was published in Jiamusi daily. During that time, Chen Guomin felt a sense of pride and achievement when he saw his articles frequently published in the newspapers.


接手电力报

Take over the power report


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陈国民所在的工区下辖10多个生产班组,分布在8个市县,陈国民除了日常工作外,又在工区创建了内部刊物《送电信息》,直到一年后《送电信息》被上级领导调到当时的佳木斯电业报任编辑。由此陈国民开始 了他真正喜欢的新闻工作。

Chen Guomin's work area has more than 10 production teams distributed in 8 cities and counties. In addition to his daily work, Chen Guomin also created an internal publication "power transmission information" in the work area. One year later, the "power transmission information" was transferred to Jiamusi power newspaper as editor by the superior leaders. From this, Chen Guomin began the journalism he really liked.


此时陈国民开始认真地学习新闻学和编辑学理论,先后买来了怎样采访新闻,怎样拍摄新闻图片,怎样辅导通讯员写作等一堆书籍。至今不忘的是梁衡写的《怎样当编辑》和一-本朋友送的《编辑手册》。从此陈国民就把自己的全部时间都交给了《佳木斯电业报》。采稿,编稿,划版,排版,一校,二校。把握截稿时间,看放大样,空间补白。处处操心,处处得学。

At this time, Chen Guomin began to seriously study the theory of Journalism and editing, and bought a lot of books on how to interview news, how to take news pictures, and how to coach correspondents to write. What we still remember is how to be an editor written by Liang Heng and an editor's manual sent by a friend. From then on, Chen Guomin gave all his time to Jiamusi Electric news. Draft collection, draft compilation and draft planning Typesetting, typesetting, one proofreading, two proofreading. Grasp the deadline, see the details and fill in the space. Worry everywhere, learn everywhere.


此时陈国民理解了-份报纸从一-篇篇的手写稿件到读者手中散发着墨香报纸的艰辛和责任。

At this time, Chen Guomin understood the hardship and responsibility of a newspaper from the handwritten manuscripts to the readers.


当时的顶头领导是从吉林大学新闻系毕业的科班出身,业务上处处指点陈国民,使当时的《佳木斯电业报》很快就在全省宣传工作中凸显了出来。现在想来, 当年做报纸的经历,陈国民就是两字:责任。

At that time, the top leader was Chen Guomin who graduated from the Journalism Department of Jilin University. In business, he pointed out to Chen Guomin everywhere, which made the then Jiamusi Electric Power newspaper quickly stand out in the propaganda work of the whole province. Now, when I think about my experience as a newspaper, Chen Guomin has two words: responsibility.


最难忘的是1997年秋月,省电业局相继开展了-系列建局50周年庆祝活动,作为宣传部门,要出50年发展变化的专题和专版,加上一些临时性的工作,每天忙碌的不可开交,专版稿件完成后,在《佳木斯日报》社印刷厂校对完稿件,感觉没问题后签字付印。

The most unforgettable thing is that in the autumn of 1997, the Provincial Electric Power Bureau successively launched a series of activities to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the establishment of the Bureau. As a propaganda department, it was necessary to publish special topics and special pages of 50 years' development and changes. With some temporary work, it was busy every day. After finishing the special page manuscript, it was checked in the printing factory of Jiamusi daily and signed for printing when it felt no problem.


回家吃过晚饭,又伏在案头反复看大样,发现出现了两处错字,这时已经是晚间9点多了,想到报纸马上就要印刷,心里很着急,就马上给报社夜班编辑打电话说明情况,又打出租车赶到报社印刷厂对两处错字进行了修改。而此时,工人师傅正要在印刷机.上换他们的新版。

After dinner at home, he leaned over his desk and looked at the details again and again, and found that there were two typos. It was already more than 9 p.m. at this time. Thinking that the newspaper was about to be printed, he was very worried. He immediately called the night editor of the newspaper to explain the situation, and took a taxi to the printing factory of the newspaper to correct the two typos. At this time, the master worker was about to change their new version on the printing press.


再后来,陈国民离开报社转行做了行政工作,但他的报业情结一直难解。 2009年儿子高考时陈国民极力让儿子报考了成都大学传媒专业,本科读完又在读研究生,他告诉儿子,你就是考上博士老爸也供你念完。

Later, Chen Guomin left the newspaper office to do administrative work, but his newspaper complex has been difficult to solve. In 2009, when his son took the college entrance examination, Chen Guomin tried his best to let his son apply for the media major of Chengdu University. After finishing his undergraduate course, he was studying as a graduate student. He told his son that even if you were admitted to the doctor's degree, his father would offer you the chance to finish it.


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