七言排律•曾家山中凉爽风

蒲文强

2021年8月7日

          四川广元曾家山，秦巴南麓一仙境。

          平均海拔一千四，森林覆盖越七成。

          盛夏均温二十三，蓝天白云风更清。

          中华祖龙[1]呼仙气，天佑中华显神灵。

          遊人争做曾家客，漫步溶洞成仙人。

          六百溶洞[2]无限美，光怪陆离天可登。

          地质竟显喀斯特，万千气象自然生。

          喜看石芽[3]千姿态，破土而出满眼春。

          石林峡谷见漏斗[4]，地下暗河[5]泉湧喷。

          落水洞中魚戏闹，溶洞王国景上景。

          森林景园生万物，农业园美世人敬。

          地质公园皆自然，民族风情气象新。

          天然氧吧添福寿，云海林海观石笋。

          植物动物数百种，石海雪海草海[6]馨。

          麻柳刺绣李家狮[7]，平溪傩戏[8]更剧情。

          瓮形竖洞川洞庵[9]，巨型石芽[10]万人评。

          曾家山上好风光，天宫难寻百韵琴[11`]。

          走出亚洲向世界，喜看金榜有题名。

          国家国际同嘉奖，四A景区金徽映。

          四海宾朋云集处，指看石鹰峰[12]显圣。

注释：

[1] 秦岭被认为是中华民族的祖龙脉，是吉祥和兴旺发达的象征。曾家山风景区在秦岭巴山南麓。

[2] 四川广元曾家山，位于龙门山脉与米仓山脉交会地带，东北部隆起的山体呈梯级向西南郊倾斜，形成了中山、低山、丘陵、河谷交错的地貌形态，平均海拔1400米左右。东部边缘夏家梁为境内最高点，海拔1998米。曾家山旅游景区总面积586平方千米，有1/3的地域分布着溶洞，溶洞区共有数千个大小不同、形态各异的溶洞，其中溶洞集中的朝天区曾家镇、麻柳乡一带就有溶洞600多个。

[3] 石芽则是喀斯特地貌地表形态的一种,是地表可溶性岩体受地表水的长期溶蚀作用而形成的,地表露出顶端尖、下部粗的锥形岩体称为“石芽”,又称“石笋”。由于地表岩溶作用,石灰岩表层溶沟发育。纵横交错的溶沟之间多残留。

[4] 曾家山以喀斯特地质资源为主要特色，有石林、石芽、峡谷、漏斗、溶洞、落水洞、地下暗河等喀斯特地貌景观，观赏性强，享有“溶洞王国”、“石林洞乡”之美称，典型的岩溶地貌景观几乎囊括了温带亚热带岩溶地带的全部类型。

[5] 地下暗河，主要出现在石灰岩地区,常常引人入胜。在石灰岩地区,含二氧化碳的地下水对石灰岩进行溶蚀作用,形成大小不一的溶洞。很多溶洞与地面之间通过岩溶塌陷或者构造裂隙相连,大气降水或者地面流水会由此进入地下溶洞中。在石灰岩地区,有时会看到一条河流突然中断而流入地下,就属于这种情况。

[6]曾家山风景区 森林景观园总面积497平方千米，园内动植物种类繁多，有红豆杉等珍稀植物、林麝等野生动物数百种；云海、林海、石海、草海、雪海五大景观独具特色。农业观光园总面积10万亩，园内建有新品种展示、果蔬采摘、农耕体验等8个特色园区。

[7] 是当地的一种具有民族特色的针织刺绣工艺品，工艺复杂，文化艺术水平高。

李家舞狮是一项民间吉庆文艺活动，他是祥和、吉庆的象征，特别是狮子翻山抛绣球，更是人们喜闻乐见的节目.

[8] 傩戏，又称鬼戏，是汉族最古老的一种祭神跳鬼、驱瘟避疫、表示安庆的娱神舞蹈。 

傩戏起源于商周时期的方相氏驱傩活动，汉代以后，逐渐发展成为具有浓厚娱人色彩和戏乐成分的礼仪祀典。大约在宋代前后，傩仪由于受到民间歌舞、戏剧的影响，开始衍变为旨在酬神还愿的傩戏

 [9] 瓮形竖洞和天生桥三绝共生的地质奇观。川洞庵属白垩纪地层，它由两级漏斗组成，即天坑和瓮形竖洞。天坑长宽约为100m, 川洞庵的主景观是人称“亚洲第一”的天坑，天坑高约40米，坑内面积3000平方米左右，可容万人驻足参观。坑顶一个圆形天洞，直径约50米，阳光可从天洞直射到天坑之内。天坑内四周有10余米宽的坡地，人称“天池六庭”。走进天坑，只见坑内雾霭蒙蒙，坑底流水叮咚，四处云蒸霞蔚，颇为壮观。

[10] 石笋坪的巨型石芽 石芽是一类伴生于灰岩面的小起伏组合形态。水流沿可溶岩表面节理或层面裂隙溶蚀形成沟槽，称石芽。

[11] 曾家山的巨型石芽、石笋、峽谷在一年四季不同的风级别的作用下，在不同方向，发出千奇百怪的声音，百韵千音，奥妙无穷。

[12] 曾家山石鹰村有十余座石林耸立，状如竹笋，故名。 其中有一巨型石鹰峰高50米，宽100米，由三峰组成，间宽1米的裂缝。峰顶平坦，绿树成荫峰顶有巨石状如老鹰，栩栩如生，石鹰村因此得名。

Seven character platoon • cool wind in Zengjia mountain

Pu Wenqiang

August 7, 2021

Zengjia mountain in Guangyuan, Sichuan, is a fairyland at the south foot of Qinba.

The average altitude is 1400, and the forest coverage is 70%.

In midsummer, the average temperature is 23, the blue sky, white clouds and wind are clearer.

The Chinese ancestral dragon [1] calls for immortality, and God bless China to show its gods.

Visitors strive to be Zeng family guests and walk through the karst cave to become immortals.

The 600 karst caves [2] are infinitely beautiful and grotesque.

Geology shows karst, and thousands of Meteorologies are born naturally.

I like to see Shiya [3] thousands of gestures, breaking through the earth and full of spring.

Funnel [4] can be seen in Shilin Canyon, and underground river [5] springs.

Fish play in the water cave, and the king of the karst cave is on the scene.

Everything grows in the forest garden, and the agricultural garden is respected by the people of the United States.

Geoparks are all natural, ethnic customs and new weather.

Natural oxygen bar adds longevity, cloud sea, forest sea view stalagmites.

Hundreds of plants and animals, stone sea, snow sea, grass Sea [6] Xin.

Maliu embroidery, Li Jiashi [7], and Pingxi Nuo opera [8] are more dramatic.

The urn shaped vertical cave Chuandong nunnery [9] and the giant Shiya [100000] were rated by 10000 people.

Zengjia mountain has good scenery, and it is difficult to find Baiyun Qin in the heavenly palace [11 `].

Out of Asia to the world, I like to see the title of the gold list.

National and international awards, four a scenic spots, gold Huiying.

The gathering place of guests and friends from all over the world refers to seeing the holiness of shiyingfeng [12].

notes:

[1] Qinling mountain is regarded as the ancestral dragon vein of the Chinese nation and a symbol of auspiciousness and prosperity. Zengjiashan scenic spot is at the south foot of Bashan mountain in Qinling Mountains.

[2] Zengjia mountain in Guangyuan, Sichuan Province is located at the intersection of Longmen mountain range and Micang mountain range. The mountains uplifted in the Northeast incline to the southwest suburb in steps, forming a geomorphic form of alternating middle mountains, low mountains, hills and river valleys, with an average altitude of about 1400m. Xiajialiang on the eastern edge is the highest point in the territory, with an altitude of 1998 meters. Zengjia mountain scenic spot covers a total area of 586 square kilometers, with karst caves distributed in 1 / 3 of the area. There are thousands of karst caves of different sizes and shapes in the karst cave area, including more than 600 karst caves in Zengjia town and Maliu Township, Chaotian district.

[3] Stone bud is a kind of surface morphology of karst landform. It is formed by the long-term dissolution of surface water. The conical rock mass with sharp top and thick bottom exposed on the surface is called "stone bud", also known as "stalagmite". Due to surface karstification, karst ditches are developed on the surface of limestone. There are many residues between crisscross solution ditches.

[4] Zengjia mountain is mainly characterized by karst geological resources. It has karst geomorphic landscapes such as stone forest, stone bud, canyon, funnel, karst cave, sinkhole and underground river. It is highly ornamental and enjoys the reputation of "karst cave kingdom" and "Shilin cave township". The typical karst geomorphic landscape almost includes all types of temperate subtropical karst zones.

[5] Underground rivers, mainly in limestone areas, are often fascinating. In limestone areas, groundwater containing carbon dioxide dissolves limestone and forms karst caves of different sizes. Many karst caves are connected with the ground through karst collapse or structural fissures, and atmospheric precipitation or surface water will enter underground karst caves. In limestone areas, it is sometimes seen that a river suddenly stops and flows underground.

[6] The forest landscape garden of zengjiashan scenic spot covers a total area of 497 square kilometers, with a wide variety of animals and plants, including hundreds of rare plants such as yew and wild animals such as forest musk deer; The five landscapes of cloud sea, forest sea, stone sea, grass sea and snow sea are unique. With a total area of 100000 mu, the agricultural sightseeing park has eight characteristic parks, such as new variety display, fruit and vegetable picking and farming experience.

[7] It is a local knitting and embroidery handicraft with national characteristics, with complex technology and high cultural and artistic level.

The lion dance of the Li family is a folk art activity of auspicious celebration. It is a symbol of peace and auspicious celebration. In particular, it is a popular program for people to throw Hydrangea over the mountain

[8] Nuo opera, also known as Ghost Opera, is the oldest dance of entertaining gods in Han nationality, which worships gods, dances ghosts, drives away plagues and avoids epidemics, and represents Anqing.

Nuo opera originated from Fangxiang's Exorcism in the Shang and Zhou dynasties. After the Han Dynasty, it gradually developed into a ritual sacrifice with a strong color of entertainment and drama music. About around the Song Dynasty, Nuo instrument began to evolve into Nuo opera aimed at paying God's vows due to the influence of folk songs, dances and dramas

[9] The urn shaped vertical cave and the Tiansheng bridge are three unique geological wonders. Chuandong'an is a Cretaceous stratum, which is composed of two-stage funnels, namely Tiankeng and urn shaped vertical cave. The Tiankeng is about 100m long and 100m wide. The main landscape of Chuandong nunnery is called "the first in Asia". The Tiankeng is about 40m high and covers an area of about 3000 square meters, which can be visited by 10000 people. There is a circular sky hole at the top of the pit, with a diameter of about 50 meters. The sun can be directly from the sky hole to the sky hole. There are more than 10 meters wide slopes around Tiankeng, known as "Tianchi Liuting". Walking into the Tiankeng, I saw the fog in the pit, the running water at the bottom of the pit, and the clouds everywhere, which was quite spectacular.

[10] The giant stone bud of shishanping is a kind of small undulation combination form associated with limestone surface. The water flows along the surface joints or layer fissures of the soluble rock to form grooves, which are called stone buds.

[11] Under the influence of different wind levels throughout the year, the giant stone buds, stalagmites and canyons in Zengjia mountain emit strange sounds, rhymes and sounds in different directions.

[12] There are more than ten stone forests standing like bamboo shoots in Shiying village of Zengjia mountain, so it is named. Among them, a giant stone Eagle Peak is 50 meters high and 100 meters wide. It is composed of three peaks with a crack of 1 meter wide. The peak is flat and shady with green trees. There are huge stones at the peak, like eagles, which is lifelike. Therefore, Shiying village is named.