2017年姚明带领中国篮球变革 国际篮坛也在变 

In 2017, Yao Ming led the transformation of the international basketball basketball Chinese is changing

姚明当选中国篮协主席无疑是今年中国篮球的一件大事。新华社发

2017年，没有奥运会，没有世界杯，被视作通常意义上的“体育小年”。但篮球迷们不会忘记这一年，他们最喜欢的三人篮球进入奥运会，最熟悉的球星姚明当上了中国篮协主席，年轻的球员周琦再度冲击NBA……

对于篮球而言，2017年无疑是变革的一年，也是迎向未来的一年。

姚明带领中国篮球变化

“2017年是中国体育产业改革元年！”国家体育总局局长苟仲文在年初表态。

2月23日，在中国篮协第九届全国代表大会上，姚明全票当选新一届中国篮协主席。这成为中国篮球乃至中国体育的一个标志性事件——第一次由社会人士担任中国篮球协会主席，打破了由体制内人士出任该职位的传统，使得协会真正回归到社会团体的属性。

姚明当选新一届主席，是中国篮球乃至中国体育改革发展的又一标志性事件。其后，郎平、李琰、王海滨、冼东妹等有着运动员、教练员背景的专业人才相继担任相关体育协会的主席、副主席，体现了“专业的人干专业的事”的改革思路，对于鼓励社会力量更充分地参与体育事业起到了积极作用。

姚明上任后，中国篮球发生了巨大的变化。在CBA联赛会议上，姚明提出“让改变发生，用改革突破”作为新赛季的主基调。2017—2018CBA新赛季正式开启了“管办分离”的发展模式。

作为CBA公司成立后独立运营的第一个赛季，站在改革新起点上的CBA联赛出现了诸多新的变化。一方面让CBA联赛在新的运营模式下强化品牌建设；另一方面从根本入手，抓好竞赛工作、优化竞赛体系。12月25日，姚明在2017年全国体育局长会议上表示，本赛季CBA经营收入创历年最高。

除了在职业联赛上大有作为，姚明在国家队层面上同样做出调整。男女篮从以往的征召制改为邀请制；同时男篮组建双国家队制，旨在通过新的模式带来更多的良性竞争。

“篮球发展源自校园。”2015年时任全国政协委员的姚明说。2017年姚明坐言起行，进一步推动校园篮球的建设。

首先，中国篮协推出CBA选秀新政，一方面对参选的新秀报名参加选秀大会的次数，从“最多两次”变为“不受次数限制”。另一方面是针对俱乐部，球员在新秀赛季不占俱乐部注册16名国内球员名额。

其次，在CBA全明星星锐赛上，让北京大学男篮和清华大学男篮与CBA南北方星锐队进行对抗。

最后，篮协在12月颁布新规程，其中包括恢复停办10年之久的CBA-CUBA青年篮球对抗赛。

广东篮球双线获硕果

篮球，早已成为广东体育的一张亮丽名片。说起广东篮球，首先想起的就是广东的三支CBA职业篮球队：广东宏远队、深圳新世纪队和广州龙狮队。

广东的职业篮球在2017年的发展更进一步。上赛季广东宏远队经历4年的新老交替，时隔四年再次挺进总决赛；迁至深圳的新世纪队杀入半决赛；搬迁至广州的龙狮队也开启追赶之路。战至新赛季半程，3支广东子弟兵均跻身前10名，有望在本赛季携手晋级季后赛。

在国家队层面，3支职业队共有10名球员分别入选红、蓝两队。

相比男篮的不俗战绩，广东女篮的姑娘们巾帼不让须眉。在天津全运会上，中国女篮助理教练、广东省篮排中心副主任郑薇挂帅的以WCBA广东新世纪队为班底的广东女篮逆转解放军队夺冠，收获得了史上首个全运会冠军，同时也终结了对手八连冠的历史。广东青年男篮也摘得全运会桂冠。

从全国首家民营职业篮球俱乐部——广东宏远俱乐部，到如今迈出CBA球队市场化第一步的广州龙狮队，都体现出敢为人先的“广东人精神”。9月，龙狮篮球俱乐部成功挂牌新三板，成为第一家挂牌上市的CBA联赛俱乐部。龙狮将推行“媒体+场馆+俱乐部+娱乐”四位一体的市场化运营模式。

除了职业球队的蓬勃发展，广东的业余篮球同样领跑全国。在CBA休赛期的空档，第三届广东省篮球联赛如期而至。该赛事是广东省体育局主办，广东省篮球协会承办的国内首个省级男子篮球联赛。

国际篮坛也在变

过去一年里，世界篮坛的发展浪潮中影响力最大的事件莫过于6月9日国际奥委会在官网宣布，三人篮球已被正式批准进入奥运会，成为2020年东京奥运会的正式比赛项目之一。三人篮球赛起源于街头篮球，更接地气。奥运会引入新项目有助于进一步扩大篮球运动在世界范围的影响力。

此外，亚洲篮坛自2017年起，正式迎来大洋洲篮球的冲击。在8月份举办的首届男篮亚洲杯上，首次参赛的澳大利亚队便轻松击败伊朗队摘下桂冠。

澳大利亚队和新西兰队强势进军亚洲篮坛后，受其冲击最大的莫过于中国男篮。在亚洲杯的前身亚锦赛上，中国男篮参赛20次夺得了16次冠军，堪称亚洲篮球霸主。如今，一山能容二虎吗？

美国作为篮球的发源地，其职业篮球联赛一直是篮球业内发展的标杆。中国球员姚明的横空出世，成为NBA全球化战略里必不可缺的一环。2月4日，姚明的球衣成为中国人在NBA第一件获得退役殊荣的球衣。

自易建联2012年重返CBA后，NBA的赛场上时隔五年再度拥有中国球员的身影。周琦成为了继王治郅、巴特尔、姚明、易建联、孙悦之后第六位登陆NBA的中国球员。

除了球员之外，今年NBA再度注入中国资本。10月，阿里巴巴集团执行副主席蔡崇信以个人名出资购买NBA篮网队49%的股份，成为NBA第二个中国投资人。

在2017年，篮球在世界范围内不断地发生着变化，而无论怎样变，都带着我们对未来最美好的期许。

来源：南方日报

In 2017, Yao Ming led the transformation of the international basketball basketball Chinese is changing

In 2017, no games, no world cup, is regarded as the usual meaning of the "sports"". But basketball fans will not forget this year, most of them love the three basketball into the Olympic Games, the most familiar star Yao Ming became the youngest player China Basketball Association President, Zhou Qi once again hit NBA......

For basketball, 2017 is undoubtedly a year of change, and it is also a year for the future.

Yao Ming led the changes in Chinese basketball

"2017 is the first year of China's sports industry reform!" Gou Zhongwen, director of the State General Administration of sports, made a statement at the beginning of the year.

In February 23rd, Chinese Basketball Association Ninth National Congress, Yao Ming was unanimously elected as the new chairman of the association China. This has become a landmark event in Chinese basketball and even in Chinese sports. For the first time, the first member of the Basketball Association of China was a member of the Chinese Basketball Association, breaking the tradition of being a member of the system and making the association return to the nature of social groups.

The election of Yao Ming as the new chairman is another landmark in the development of Chinese basketball and China's sports reform. Later, Lang Ping, Li Yan, Wang Haibin, Xian Dongmei have athletes and coaches professional background have served as chairman, vice chairman of the association of sports related, embodies the reform ideas of "professional people to do professional things", to encourage social forces to participate more fully in the sports industry has played a positive role.

After Yao Ming took office, great changes have taken place in Chinese basketball. At the CBA League meeting, Yao Ming put forward "change and break through" as the main tone of the new season. The 2017 - 2018CBA new season officially opened the development model of "separation of management and management".

As the first season of independent operation after the establishment of CBA company, there have been a lot of new changes in the CBA League standing on the new starting point of the reform. On the one hand, let the CBA League strengthen the brand construction under the new operation mode; on the other hand, we should start from the basic, grasp the competition work and optimize the competition system. In December 25th, Yao Ming said at the national sports director meeting in 2017 that CBA's operating income was the highest in the year.

In addition to playing a major role in the professional league, Yao Ming also made adjustments at the national team level. The male and female basketball team has changed from the previous call system to the inviting system; at the same time, the men's basketball team set up a dual national team system, which aims to bring more benign competition through the new model.

"The development of basketball comes from the campus." Yao Ming, who served as a member of the National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference in 2015, said. Yao Ming in 2017 to further promote the construction of campus No sooner said than done., basketball.

First of all, China Basketball Association launched a new CBA draft, the number of candidates to enroll in the rookie draft, from the "two times" to "no restriction". On the other hand, for the club, the players do not register 16 domestic players in the club during the new season.

Secondly, in the CBA all star game stars, let the Peking University men's basketball team and the Tsinghua University men's basketball team and CBA team against the North stars.

Finally, the new basketball rules promulgated in December, including after a lapse of 10 years of the CBA-CUBA youth basketball tournament.

Guangdong basketball double line is fruitful

Basketball has long been a bright card for Guangdong sports. Speaking of Guangdong basketball, the first thing to think about is Guangdong's three CBA professional basketball teams: Guangdong Hongyuan team, Shenzhen new century team and Guangzhou dragon lion team.

The development of professional basketball in Guangdong was further developed in 2017. Last season, Guangdong Hongyuan team went through 4 years of new and old alternation. After four years, it became the Finals again. The new century team moved to Shenzhen reached the semi-finals, and the dragon and lion team who moved to Guangzhou also opened the way to catch up. The 3 Guangdong soldiers were among the top 10 in the second half of the new season, and are expected to join hands in the playoffs this season.

At the national team level, the 3 professional teams had 10 players in both the red and blue teams.

Compared to men's impressive record, Guangdong women's basketball nei. At the Tianjin games, women's basketball assistant coach, Chinese of Guangdong Province, deputy director of the center for basketball and volleyball in command of Zheng Wei WCBA in Guangdong new century team for the Guangdong women's basketball team reversed the Liberation Army to win, close won the first in the history of the national championship, but also an end to the history of eight consecutive opponents. The Guangdong youth men's basketball team also won the National Games.

From the first private professional basketball club in Guangdong -- Hongyuan Club of Guangzhou to the CBA team's first step in marketing today, they all showed the spirit of "Guangdong Cantonese". In September, the dragon lion basketball club successfully listed the new three boards and became the first CBA League club to be listed on the market. The dragon and lion will carry out the market - oriented operation mode of "media + stadium + Club + entertainment" in four.

In addition to the vigorous development of the professional team, Guangdong's amateur basketball also led the country. In neutral CBA offseason, the third Guangdong Province Basketball League rujierzhi. The event is the first provincial men's Basketball League in China hosted by the Guangdong Provincial Sports Bureau and hosted by the Guangdong Provincial Basketball Association.

The international basketball is changing

Over the past year, the influence of wave of development of the basketball world the biggest event in June 9th than in the International Olympic Committee's official website announced that the three person basketball has been officially approved to enter the Olympic Games, has become one of the official event of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic games. Three basketball games originated from street basketball, more ground to the ground. The introduction of new events in the Olympic Games will help to further expand the influence of basketball in the world.

In addition, the Asian basketball since 2017, officially ushered in the Oceania basketball impact. In the first Asian Cup in August, the first Australian team defeated the Iran team to take off the laurel.