生物化学成最热门科目

寒假结束后，初三学生将面临中考选科，即从历史、地理、思想品德、物理、生物(化学)中选择3门参加考试。记者调查发现，准考生已经铆足了劲儿在假期冲刺，生物和化学科目的补习班人气儿最足，政治班响应者寥寥。

不过，这与北京教科院课程教材中心上学期完成的一份调查结果正相反。这份调查显示：如果不考虑考试因素，仅从兴趣出发，上一届中考生最喜欢的科目是政治，最不喜欢的是化学和生物。

历史班学习量提高7成

101网校的数据显示，今年寒假，政治科目的学习量基本持平，历史的课程资源学习量同比提高了70%。北京新东方优能中学部教师李冉说：“相对而言，选择生物和化学科目的学生超过40%，历史、地理科目的学生也有增加，选择政治科目的学生少。”

这些数据从侧面说明，初三学生新学期选考科目的偏好——首选的单个科目依次是生物和化学、物理、地理、历史，最后是政治。海淀区的调查结果显示，约87%的学生选择物理，80%左右学生选择生物和化学。

然而学生选考的，却并非最喜欢的科目。北京教科院选择了本市9所学校，包括市级示范校、城区一般校及远郊区学校三种类型，发放问卷3300份，收到有效问卷3083份。结果显示，如果不考虑中考选科因素，在选考的6科中，学生最喜欢的是政治，然后依次为历史、物理和地理、化学、生物。

优等生多选双理科

记者从101网校、新东方等培训机构获悉，优等生选择双理科的比较多，中等生、一般生报双文科的比较多。教科院的调查显示，文理分科的组合依旧占据首位，超过三分之一的学生按文理分科思路来选择科目。

梁女士是一位初三学生家长，她说：“学好数理化走遍全天下，还是下意识地会给孩子选择理科。而且一直以来，化学、物理都是中考科目，老师的经验相对也会更丰富，所以寒假给孩子报的补习班以理科为主。”

李冉分析，考试形式的转变，体现出鼓励学生全面发展的内容，新中考“6选3”中至少需要选一门文科，“政治、历史等学科不易得高分，也不会分数太低，所以会受到中等生的偏爱。物理等纯理科则容易得高分，与基础相对薄弱的学生容易拉开距离。”

尽量避免“不得不选”

喜欢的科目选考的不多，原因很多。一位一线初三老师直言：“这是首批参加新中考的学生，所以有一些不确定因素。也有些学生是‘不得不选’，因为初一、初二时并未考虑过选考科目，所以面对选择只能先考虑分数，再考虑自己的爱好。”李冉认为，新中考选科其实从升入初中起就应该开始思考，不要等到临近考试只能根据分数高低“不得不选”。未来，新高考也涉及到走班选课，因此学生在初一初二阶段应该尽量开阔视野，注重基础学习，与高考、人生规划结合起来。101网校相关负责人表示：“新中考是为了适应新高考的选课节奏而生，因而选好自己优势、感兴趣的科目是非常重要的。”

寒假结束后，初三学生将开始走班，同桌不同课的情况将出现。而部分学校因为场地和师资等原因，干脆按选考科目重新分班。还有些学校会按学生水平细化分班。一位一线初三物理老师说：“同一科目，学生水平不同，会分层次教学。”另外，3月23日，中考英语听说将举行第二次考试。第一次考试未取得满分的学生还有第二次机会参加考试。

来源：人民网

Biochemistry becomes the hottest subject

After the winter holiday, the junior middle school students will be faced with the selection of the examination section from the history, geography, ideological and moral, physical, biological (Chemistry) to choose 3 entrance exams. Reporter survey found that the prospective candidates have been riveted in the holiday rush, biological and chemical subjects are the most popular, the political class is very few.

However, with the Beijing Academy of educational curriculum and textbook center on the semester to complete a survey on the contrary. This survey shows that if we don't consider the examination factors, only from interest, the most favorite subject of last year's middle school entrance exam is politics, and the most dislike is chemistry and biology.

The study of history class has been improved by 7.

101 online data show that this year winter vacation, studying political subjects of basic level, an amount of learning history curriculum resources increased by 70%. Li Ran, a teacher in Beijing New Oriental middle school, said: "relatively speaking, students who choose biological and chemical subjects are more than 40%, and students in history and geography subjects also increase, and students who choose political subjects are less."

These data from the side of the students, the new semester elective subjects, subjects preferred individual preference are biological and chemical, physics, geography, history, and political. The results of the Haidian District survey showed that about 87% of the students chose physics and about 80% students chose biology and chemistry.

However, students choose the test, but not the love of the subject. Beijing academy chose 9 schools in the city, including the city level demonstration school, School of urban and suburb schools three types, 3300 questionnaires, 3083 valid questionnaires were received. Results show that, if you do not consider the selection of factors in senior high school entrance examination, 6 families selected test, students love most is political, followed by history, geography, chemistry, biology and physics.

Students choose double Science

Reporters from the 101 school, New Oriental training institutions that, students choose two science more, middle students and general students reported two more liberal arts. The investigation shows, combination, division of Arts and sciences still occupy the first place, more than 1/3 of the students according to the division of Arts and ideas to choose subjects.

Ms. Liang, a third - school parent, said, "to learn mathematics and chemistry all over the world, or to consciously choose science for children." Moreover, chemistry and physics are all subjects for mid-term exam, and teachers' experience is relatively richer, so the children's daily tutorial is mainly science.

Li Ran analysis shows that the transformation of examination forms reflects the content of encouraging students to develop in an all-round way. At least 6 liberal arts need to be selected in the new middle school entrance examination, "political science, history and other disciplines" are not easy to get high marks, nor are they too low, so they will be favored by the middle school students. Physics, such as pure science, is easy to get high scores, and the students who are relatively weak are easy to pull apart. "

Try to avoid "having to choose"

The examination subjects love is not much, for many reasons. "This is the first student to take part in the new middle school exam, so there are some uncertain factors," a first - line teacher said. Some students are "forced to choose", because the first and second did not consider examination subjects, so in the face of choice can only consider scores, then consider their own interests." Li Ran believes that, in fact, the new middle school examination department should start thinking from the promotion of junior high school, not to wait for the entrance examination only according to the level of "have to choose". In the future, the new college entrance examination also involves class selection. Therefore, students should broaden their horizons as far as possible in the second stage of primary and secondary schools, lay stress on basic learning and integrate them with college entrance examination and life plan. 101 school relevant responsible person said: "the new senior high school entrance examination is in order to adapt to the new course of college entrance examination and students choose their own rhythm, so the advantages and subjects of interest is very important."

After the winter vacation, the junior middle school students will begin to go to the class, and the situation of the different classes at the same table will appear. But because of the site and part of the school teachers and other reasons, simply press the re placement of elective subjects. Some schools will also refine their classes according to their students' level. A junior physics teacher said: "the same subject, the student level is different, will be divided into different levels of teaching." In addition, in March 23rd, the English listening and speaking of the Chinese examination will be held second times. Students who did not get full marks for the first test had second chances to take the exam.